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IEU at COP30
The Independent Evaluation Unit (IEU) of the Green Climate Fund (GCF) will participate in the 30th UN Climate Change Conference (COP30) in Belém, Brazil, from 25th November to 6th December 2025.
At COP30, the IEU will...
Event > External event Brazil 
IEU Interns Visit Global Green Growth Institute (GGGI) Headquarters in Seoul
On Friday, 26 September 2025, the IEU interns Hanna Baek, Jinnan Guo, and Vladislav Gerasimov, together with Evaluation Uptake Specialist Yeonji Kim and Operations and Administrative Assistant Tatiana Kan, visited the...
Article > News 
Evidence review: Forest conservation
Forests in developing countries play a critical role as sources of carbon storage and sequestration, regulators of global climate patterns as well as providing homes, resources and a sense of attachment for local...
Evidence review
A Comparative Study: A comparative overview undertaken as part of the Independent Evaluation of the Green Climate Fund’s (GCF) “Health and Well-being, and Food and Water Security” (HWFW) Results Area (RA)
This analysis examined the actual and potential achievements of GCF investments tagged under the Health and Well-being, and Food and Water Security (HWFW) Results Area (RA), identifying key factors that enable or...
Document > Publication
Independent Evaluation of the GCF's 'Health and Well-being, and Food and Water Security' Result Area
In decision B.29/01, the Board approved the integrated results management framework, which identified eight results areas originating from the GCF mitigation and adaptation logic models of the initial results management...
Evaluation
Evaluability assessments
Evaluability assessments
The IEU conducts evaluability studies to assess whether GCF activities and projects are designed in ways that enable credible and robust evaluations. These studies examine elements such as clear...
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Impact evaluation report for FP101: Resilient Rural Belize – Backyard Gardens
This impact evaluation, based on a phase-in randomized controlled trial, draws on baseline data collected in 2021 and endline data gathered in early 2024 from 1,350 households (representing 85 per cent coverage). It...
Document > Impact evaluation report
COA2025: Approach paper for the Independent Evaluation of the GCF's Approach to Country Ownership
This approach paper outlines the plan for the Independent Evaluation of the GCF’s Country Ownership Approach. Approved by the GCF Board at its 40th meeting, the evaluation will assess how effectively the Fund’s country...
Document > Approach paper
Approach Paper: Independent Evaluation of the GCF's Approach to and Portfolio of Climate Information and Early Warning System Interventions (CIEWS)
This Approach Paper outlines the framework, methodology, and analytical pathways guiding the Independent Evaluation of the GCF's Approach to and Portfolio of Climate Information and Early Warning System Interventions (...
Document > Approach paper
IEU Learning Talk: What makes a GCF project ready for evaluation?
The IEU held its final Learning Talk of 2025 on what it means for a GCF project to be ready for evaluation from the start of the project cycle.
Susumu Yoshida, Evaluation Specialist, and Alejandro Gonzalez-Caro,...
Event > IEU talk Republic of Korea 
A First-hand Account of Policy-driven and Evidence-based Climate Governance: Reflecting on my GCF IEU Internship
My internship at the Independent Evaluation Unit (IEU) of the Green Climate Fund allowed me to engage deeply in two core work areas of the Unit: policy and impact evaluations. These responsibilities not only...
Article > Blog 
Evaluation policy
Overview
In the terms of reference for the Independent Evaluation Unit, the GCF Board requested the IEU to develop the Evaluation Policy for the GCF. In developing the policy, the IEU undertook extensive consultations....
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Evaluation quality assessments
Evaluation quality assessments
The IEU, in line with the GCF Evaluation Policy, provides quality assurance upon request by the Board to check whether Accredited Entity (AE)-led evaluations apply GCF evaluation criteria...
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INU students visit Green Climate Fund headquarters in Songdo
On April 30, the Independent Evaluation Unit (IEU) hosted 30 students from the Department of European Trade at Incheon National University (INU) for an educational visit to the Green Climate Fund (GCF) headquarters in...
Article > Article 
Independent Evaluation of the GCF’s Approach to Ecosystems, Ecosystem Services, and Biodiversity
The evaluation will provide the GCF Board and Secretariat with an independent, evidence-based assessment of the GCF’s approach to ecosystems and ecosystem services, with a primary focus on climate change adaptation. It...
Evaluation > Programmatic
IEU Work Plan and Budget for 2026
This document summarizes the key elements of the work plan and budget of the Independent Evaluation Unit (IEU) for 2026. It provides an overview of the IEU’s achievements in 2025, presents the IEU’s work plan and budget...
Document > Work plan
IEU Synthesis on Access in the GCF
In decision B.37/21, the Board of the Green Climate Fund (GCF) approved the 2024 workplan of the Independent Evaluation Unit (IEU) of the GCF. The workplan includes, among other things, the undertaking of a synthesis on...
Document > Synthesis
Independent Synthesis of the GCF’s Gender Approach
Approved at the fortieth meeting of the GCF Board (B.40), this formative Gender Synthesis consolidates insights from past evaluations, assessments, and studies to inform the forthcoming Independent Evaluation of the GCF...
Document > Synthesis
Synthesis Note: An IEU deliverable for the Independent Evaluation of the Green Climate Fund's Readiness and Preparatory Support Program
This synthesis document offers an overview of existing evaluative evidence on various dimensions of importance to RPSP based on the findings of previous IEU evaluations, including repeating selected findings from the...
Document > Synthesis
Synthesis brief: Evidence review on results-based payments in the context of climate change
This 2-page brief presents synthesized findings from the evidence review on the effectiveness of results-based payment interventions in the context of climate change, conducted by the IEU in 2020.
Document > Synthesis
LORTA Synthesis Report 2024
This document provides a report of the key activities of the Learning-Oriented Real-Time Impact Assessment (LORTA) Programme of the Independent Evaluation Unit (IEU) for 2024. It reports on the programme’s outputs,...
Document > Synthesis
LORTA Synthesis Report 2023
This document provides a report of the key activities of the LORTA Programme for 2023. It is Annex 5 of a report of the IEU's key activities for the period of January to December 2023, which reports on the IEU outputs...
Document > Synthesis
LORTA Synthesis Report 2022
This document provides a report of the key activities of the LORTA Programme for 2022. It is Annex III of a report of the key activities of the Independent Evaluation Unit (IEU) for the period of 1 January to 30 April...
Document > Synthesis
LORTA Synthesis Report 2018
This document provides a report of the key activities of the LORTA Programme for 2018 - Phase I.
Document > Synthesis
LORTA Synthesis Report 2019
This document provides a report of the key activities of the LORTA Programme for 2019 - Projects.
Document > Synthesis
LORTA Synthesis Report 2020
This document provides a report of the key activities of the LORTA Programme for 2020.
Document > Synthesis
LORTA Synthesis Report 2021
This document provides a report of the key activities of the LORTA Programme for 2021.
Document > Synthesis
Work plans
The IEU's 2026 Work Plan and Budget
At its forty-third meeting in October 2025, the Board of the Green Climate Fund (GCF) approved the IEU’s 2026 work plan and administrative budget, 2026-2028 work plan and ...
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Synthesis
Synthesis work
The Independent Evaluation Unit undertakes synthesis work to bring together findings and results from evaluations, reviews, and studies conducted by the IEU. Synthesis products aggregate existing evidence...
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